How to Save Money Living Payslip to Payslip

Do you find yourself having to pass on happy hour with your mates because your wallet is empty? Are you short on cash and but don’t have time for a second job? Or are you trying to finally save up for a place of your own? You’re not alone. According to a recent study, about 25 per cent of British adults have no savings. If you find yourself low on cash and are wondering what you can do to get out of the debt hole, have hope.

These 10 tips can help you gradually put some more cash in your wallet and start saving today, without the need to get a second job or even leave your flat.

Step #1 — Dating? Stop trying to impress with your wallet.

If you date regularly and are too old-fashioned or chivalrous to make your date pay her way, you could be spending hundreds of pounds per month on someone who isn’t worth your time. Try going out for coffee first to see if you click before committing to a dinner date. If you do find someone you like after a few dates, let her pay once in a while if she pulls out her purse and offers.

Step #2 — Take online surveys.

If you’re sitting in front of the telly mindlessly watching something, why not pull out your smartphone or laptop and take some short surveys? Whether in the form of cash, gift vouchers or free products to test, it pays to get something for nothing by simply sharing your opinion.

My favourite survey site is InboxPounds. They pay you £8 for every 30 minutes of watching videos and taking surveys, and they’ve paid out roughly £40,000,000

to date worldwide, so they know what they’re doing. And, the surveys are actually interesting!

Step #3 — Sell your smartphone pics.

You’ve likely got your smartphone on you most of the time anyway, so why not start making extra money by simply taking notice of what’s going on in the world around you. An app called Foap wants your quality photos and will split the profits with you for any picture sold. So, if someone buys your pic for £10, you’ll get £5 each time it sells.

Step #4 — Have credit card balances? Shop around for lower interest rates.

If you’re only paying the minimum balance when your credit card payment is due, it’s difficult to get out of debt as the interest continues to build. Try shopping around for a card with a lower interest rate, and transfer your balance to that card. Some cards even offer promotional rates where you pay no interest for a specific period. So if you have £10,000 in credit card debt and are paying a 16% annual percentage rate, you could save £133 per month during the promotional period.

Step #5 — Switch car insurance companies.

Car insurance is one of those expenses that most people dread paying, simply because unless you get in a crash and really need it, there’s an intangible reward for having it. And wouldn’t you rather spend that money on a salon visit or new pair of shoes? What’s worse is that car insurance companies make most of their money by taking advantage of their loyal clients. If you don’t shop around when renewal time rolls around, they’ll likely raise your rates. The good thing is that it’s easy to compare prices online. A quick 10 minutes saved me £552 per year. 

Step #6 – Be smart about happy hour.

After a long workday, a couple of pints at the pub with your mates can really take the stress of the day away. But when a couple of pints turns into a couple dozen, and you can’t remember where your money went in the morning, it’s time to get smarter about happy hour. Give yourself a limit and be disciplined about it. Head home before that one mate who never pays for a round shows up.

Step #7—Charged a late fee? Ask for a one-time courtesy refund.

You would be surprised as to how easy it can be to get a fee waived once you muster up the courage to simply ask. Realize that they’ll probably only do this once a year, but it’s better than losing you as a client. If you’re habitually late only because you forgot to pay, consider setting automatic payments so you don’t get charged late fees again.

Step #8—Get paid for searching online.

Next time you need to search for something online, skip Google and instead use InboxPounds. Yes, on top of getting paid for surveys, you can also get paid for searching on InboxPounds. And you’ll get a £1 bonus just for trying it.

Step #9—Get cash back for shopping.

It may seem counterintuitive to shop when you’re trying to save money, but for items you really need to buy, why not get cash back for buying them? Topcashback.co.uk offers money back for shopping both online and in-store. It’s free to join and offered worldwide. Just search for your desired retailer through their website and shop like you normally would. The retailer pays TopCashback a commission for your purchase, and then forwards part of it to you in the form of cash that you can withdraw however you like.

Step #10 – Take advantage of new checking account offers.

Lots of banks try to get new customers in the door by offering bonuses for opening new accounts, and even more for having your payslip direct deposited. Consider keeping your old account open as strictly a savings account, as long the bank doesn’t charge any fees, and watch the money grow.

Before saying no to any of the above tips, simply give them a try. Stressing about money can really take a toll on you, so put an end to debt for good and reward yourself once in a while as you make progress. After all, that new flat screen you’ve had your eye on for months will look so much better if you know you’ve earned it.

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Top 7 Ways to Emulate The Footsteps of a Billionaire

If you wish to become a billionaire one day, it is time to start emulating the steps of a billionaire now. Making money is merely a part of what makes an individual exceptionally wealthy.

It depends more on how you think about money, how you approach investing, and what are your ultimate goals. In the final analysis, these elements differentiate between average success and super-success.

Here are seven proven ways to emulate the footsteps of a billionaire and achieve extraordinary wealth and abundance.

  1. Bet on Innovation

Billionaires around the world are putting their money behind firms that are innovation-driven, and are transforming the way we live and do business. Today, billionaires who have been running traditional businesses for decades employ about 3 million people.

On the other hand, new and upcoming billionaires who own and run technology-driven enterprises are already employing more than 2.7 million employees worldwide, and will soon surpass the traditional segment.

  1. Spend Time on Networking

Billionaires invest a lot of time in engaging and networking with like-minded individuals and groups when it comes to doing business, investing, and working for social causes.

For instance, friendship between the world’s top two billionaires, Warren Buffett and Bill Gates, has resulted in massive philanthropic endeavors but they have also supported policies that have caused 9-11, supported Obamacare which destroyed lives and put millions out of work, supported higher minimum wages laws that have devastated small businesses, and supported the same people such as Barney Frank who caused the real estate crisis.

There is two sides to this coin. But, networking effectively can be very beneficial nonetheless.

Some of the world’s most influential billionaires, including Jeff Bezos, Mark Zuckerberg, and Bill Gates have joined hands to solve the planet’s energy problems through their fund called Breakthrough Ventures. That is wonderful but under Obama, whom they supported, energy prices went up for most Americans while their taxes were also raised and their doctor was taken from them.

We need to have more than good intentions in this world and fracking has been a Godsend. Though these incredibly successful people are amazing at networking.

  1. Follow Your Heart while Investing

Among the world’s 200 leading art collectors, as many as 72 are billionaires. Billionaires also own more than 140 of the top sports franchises worldwide. This includes two-third of the NBA and over 50 percent of the English Premier League.

UBS Wealth Management’s chief of private wealth management in the US, John Matthews, says that billionaires invest in their passions, whether it is sports, arts, or other areas. In addition to produce dramatic returns on such investments, they are able to touch communities and make an impact through these pursuits.

  1. Keep Your Cool in a Volatile Market

Warren Buffett often recommends that do not get obsessed with watching market fluctuations on a daily basis. Invest in solid businesses that are in the game for the long haul, and resist the temptation to get swayed by sudden, violent, or temporary market shocks and speculative trends. And because of tax cuts which he did not support, a lot more people have money to invest.

Billionaire Ray Dalio, founder of Bridgewater Associates agrees with Buffett on this point. While addressing an audience at the Harvard Kennedy School, Dalio said that you should buy when you are worried, and sell when you are confident.

Dalio suggests that the best way to invest is not to predict everyday market trends and maintain a level head despite them.

  1. Be Generous while Giving

Individuals who aspire to become billionaires are not the ones who will sit quietly when the check arrives at the table. They will happily reach for it. They do not wait for organizations in need to ask for support. They identify causes and offer generous support.

More than 160 of the world’s eminent billionaires and ultra-rich families have committed to “The Giving Pledge.” According to analysts, these super-rich people utilize their philanthropic networks to gather new ideas on wealth creation and deploying that wealth to bring positive change.

  1. Listen to Your Advisers

Billionaires do not believe that they are all-knowing. In fact, the most successful among them surround themselves with a trusted group of advisers and actively listen and discuss their plans and strategies.

Choose honest advisers who are not afraid to lose their job if they speak the truth. Pay attention to their advice because they are detached and unemotional about an investing decision that may be close to your heart or an idea you have nurtured for long.

  1. Minimize the Noise

In the age of Google, social media, and television networks, there is plenty of noise out there. New theories, forecasts, and speculations are generated each day, which can cause chaos in your mind if you are getting too involved in that noise.

Reduce the clutter from your mind, focus on few specific ideas, choose to converse with smart people who have clarity, be wary of those who are perennial naysayers or overzealous optimists, and you will be able to make better decisions every day.

 

Seven Habits of Highly Effective Savers

Everyone likes to spend, but when it comes to saving, not everyone is good at it. Americans are among the world’s worst savers.

From low income to mortgages to student loans to credit card debt, factors like these never let us save enough for emergencies or even for a retirement fund.

But there’s a large number of people who cannot save because of overspending. Maybe they like fine dining a little too much, or cannot live without designer perfumes, or feel conscious about driving anything less than a brand new car (everyone wants to be like the Johnsons!). At the end of the day, they realize there’s not a penny in their savings account. Alan Harper from Two in a Half Men knows all about that!

Some people are smart at saving. It isn’t like they are blessed with superpowers (you will not see them in Deadpool 3!) – they are just careful and efficient with money. If you want to be good at saving money, try following these tips that effective savers live by.

Automate it

Taking out money manually from an account and putting it to savings can often be difficult, because you think there were better things you could do with that money. That is why smart people automate this process.

All you have to do is automate the transfer of a part of your income to a savings account. If you get cash back on your credit card/s, make sure to automatically transfer them into the savings account as well.

By automating your savings, you not only get to grow your savings at a consistent pace, but also never have to feel bad about manually moving money from one account to another.

Pick the right strategy

The right savings strategy isn’t one size fits all. Just like income and expenditure varies from one person to another, the proper way to save is also different. What works for your neighbor may not work for you.

That is why, instead of blindly following someone else’s savings strategy, try to devise a strategy that’s fit for your lifestyle and income.

This involves taking your income and expenditure into consideration and then coming up with a strategy that you will be able to stick to. You may also utilize the help of online tools to come up with the right savings strategy.

Create goals

Effective savers don’t just create strategies; they create goals. When you have a goal for saving money, it brings excitement and joy into the process. Kind of like experiencing tax cuts which all workers know is awesome!

For instance, you may want to save money for buying a new house or your child’s college fund. If you have no goal to work towards, you will quickly lose interest in saving, rendering the whole process ineffective. You don’t want to be a failure like Chicago, Baltimore, Oakland, Greece, and so on. Money does not grow on trees and wasting money on irrational ideas does not make any sense.

Prioritize goals

Creating goals isn’t enough; you must also prioritize your goals. For instance, is taking an international vacation more important that buying a house? Does saving for a retirement fund come first or does saving for your son’s college education? Prioritizing goals will help you reach your financial objectives.

Don’t be like Peter La Fleur in the first half of Dodgeball – organize yourself and focus!

Make the most of your savings

Don’t just let the money sit in the savings account. Invest it wisely to get greater returns. If you don’t know much about investments, take the safer route and invest in notes and bonds backed by the government.

You can also leave some of your money in your savings account and invest some in a trusted, reputed program for some decent monthly or yearly returns.

Slowly reduce expenses

It isn’t necessary to change all habits or reduce all expenses at once. Instead of eating out five times a week, reduce it to two times a week, eventually bringing it down to once a week. By taking it slow, it is possible to cut down on unnecessary expenses and save more.

Stick to a routine

Consistency is key when trying to get better at saving. Making lists of wants and needs, necessary and unnecessary expenses, and slowly cutting down on them is the way to start.

But it will only be effective when you stick to it. Sticking to the routine for six months, and spending freely for the rest of the year isn’t going to get you anywhere. For best results, make a routine that you can follow and stick to it. Don’t be like Norm from Cheers who had no focus in life.

Saving money doesn’t have to be a burden. By following these habits of successful savers, you too can reduce expenses and have your savings account jingling.

Best Money Books For Millennials

Every generation goes through its own set of financial challenges. With rapid technological changes and economic globalization, the challenges faced by the millennials are unique. However, there are simple solutions that can help combat the most serious of personal finance issues facing millennials.

Hopefully they are not expected to watch any more movies as terrible as The Force Awakens, Iron Man II, or Jurassic World but this is another topic!

Here is a carefully compiled list of 7 books that are designed to help the people of this generation negotiate their way through these challenges and achieve their life’s financial goals and aspirations.

  1. Your Money or Your Life: 9 Steps to Transforming Your Relationship with Money and Achieving Financial Independence

This book is as close to resolving money problems as you can get. The book is more than just a catchy title. If you are planning on reading just one title from this list – makes sure it is this one. The book offers 9 simple steps ways to resolve your relationship with money.

Generally, younger people find it difficult to save money. Personal finance pioneers, Joe Dominguez and Vicki Robin, have dealt with this in a clear and concise way in this book. The book is sure to reshape your thoughts about your priorities, life and the way you think about money.

  1. The Millionaire Real Estate Investor

Real estate is teeming with good deals that can make you loads of money. The trick is to spot these deals. This book is a simplistic read with many tips to buying a condo, house, or other investment property. Buying a home in South Chicago or South Central, LA – probably not a stellar idea!

It is authored by Keller Williams – one of the most successful realtors of our times. In case you are planning to invest in any type of real estate, then this book is a must-buy for you. It is written for the new real estate investor and will help you build a solid real estate portfolio.

  1. Generation Earn: The Young Professional’s Guide to Spending, Investing, and Giving Back

This book is written by Kimberly Palmer who is a respected personal finance columnist. It is written in an upbeat tone discussing post-Frank/Greenspan Recession financial realities. Palmer has written this book for the young professionals between age group of 20 to 40. And with those tax cuts, America is growing again.

Most self-help finance books talk about saving money and paying debt. However, Palmer chose a narrative approach to talk about basic realities like choosing simplicity over materialism and dealing with inter-generational families. She also writes about paying off student loans.

Don’t spend $75,000 on a humanities or a philosophy degree!

  1. The Money Book for the Young, Fabulous, & Broke

This book is written by Suze Orman – a former CNBC host and financial expert in her signature no-nonsense way. Orman uses a problem-solution format to deal with unemployment, debt, and various other financial challenges to help professionals in 20s and 30s.

It is an easy flip through book with neatly lined out chapters and sections. Student loans are discussed as a separate, detailed chapter in this book. The book is highly relevant, even if may not be very current with the latest financial options.

  1. You Only Live Once

If you want to achieve your life’s goals by making smart money choices then this is the book for you. It is written by Jason Vitug and deals with the necessity of planning before starting any money project. Vitug asks you to question why you need a budget. Where do you see yourself financially a couple of years from now? And other related questions.

The book defines the principle that once you understand your destination, you can coordinate your efforts to charting a course. It is a step-by-step guide that walks you through budgeting, priority spending, saving, and identifying your tools.

  1. The Only Investment Guide You Will Ever Need

Anyone in their 20s or 30s will learn much from this book. In fact, Andrew Tobias wrote this book as a singular self-help investment guide. It was written 30 years ago and has since been updated every 3 to 4 years. The ideas listed by the author are practical and help you through various decisions such as savings, investing, smart money, taxes, smart shopping, etc.

  1. The Bogleheads’ Guide to Investing

If you find investing books boring, but are looking to invest, then ‘The Bogleheads’ Guide to Investing’ could be the right book for you. It is based on the “Bogleheads” who got this name for being the followers of investment advice by Vanguard founder Jack Bogle.

Bogle who is the pioneer of index fund investing advises buying small pieces of many different stocks in the market rather than putting all your money in one individual stock. This book is especially useful for millennials who want to maximize their money while spreading out their risk.

Don’t spend your money like the Conners did and do in Roseanne!

Why Millennials are not Buying Homes?

If you were between ages 25 and 34 and had to choose between buying an expensive vacation to a remote island such as Jejudo (or Cabo San Lucas – yes, it is not an island) and a home, what would you choose? In 2018, most people in that age bracket would choose the vacation because a house is too expensive.

And because the house is not going anywhere. There will always be other houses to buy right!?

Not surprisingly, the home ownership rates among millennials have hit an all-time low and keep falling. A mere decade or two ago, buying a home used to be one of the most important things on a to-do list. Young people want to do other things before they buy a home.

Most young people between 25 and 34 are not interested in buying homes. And it isn’t all about affordability. The age range of millennials is when people usually buy their first home, but home ownership in the younger population is at an all-time low in the US. Buying a house isn’t an ambition anymore. Affordable homes are available and people have jobs nowadays!

This has led the market to wonder what the possible reasons could be. Not everyone is lazy like Alan Harper in Two in a Half Men right?

Lifestyle changes

The lifestyle of young people today isn’t what they used to be in 1970. Forty years ago, a woman got married and had children or a child by age 21.

Men went straight to a job after school, and usually lived on in the same town or city they had grown up in (not always though!). Today, the scenario has completely changed. Women often wait until age 30 or later to get married, with their career being their priority. Men focus on higher education, like woman, and hunt for higher paying jobs, delaying getting married and having a family.

Children today don’t leave the nest early or when they should like they used to – they love mom’s cooking! Even if they do, they come back to live with their parents while they build their career and climb the ladder. In fact, it isn’t surprising to find 30-year-olds living at their parent’s home. Sad! But this is pretty rare.

Most millennials don’t have time for relationships either, and no partner means no urge to buy a home or settle down. As long as people live independently, the rate of home ownership will be low in the millennial age group.

Spending on experiences

Millennials don’t save for retirement and don’t invest in stocks. Buying a home is a type of investment, and millennials don’t have the time or the desire for it. Instead, they like to spend money on experiences, such as traveling and keeping up with the latest technology.

Traveling is a major fascination among millennials. Exploring the world, meeting other people, experiencing other cultures, and tasting global cuisine are some of the pleasures that younger folks seek. This is not the attitude Red had in That 70s Show!

Millennials aren’t concerned about the future much; they want to live for the moment and experience life (and some of them want us to pay for their college education! – hilarious!). Is there a new iPhone or Samsung smart phone coming out? Is there a new electric car about to hit the market? Millennials spend on experiences that they can afford, rather than buy something that requires a lot of time and planning.

Paying off loans and debts

Some millennials have a hard time paying off student loans and credit card debts but this is all changing with the new dynamic economy flourishing all around us. There is close to $1.44 trillion in outstanding student loans annually. It does not make sense to spend $100,000 on a humanities degree!

This does affect home buying for some millenials who make the wrong educational and career choices.

Renting is easier

Buying a home requires a certain level of responsibility. From realtors to loans and mortgage to taxes, there is just too much effort needed to buy a home. Renting is far easier, and the rental market has consistently performed well over the years.

It is also much easier to live a mobile life if you are a renter. Until that millennial finds that job they really like, they don’t want to be tied down to one location.

While it’s true that housing costs in the US continue to rise, there is evidence that buying a home isn’t out of reach for millennials. Not with these rising GDP rates and lower taxes!

Despite debt and that down payment, it is not affordability that keeps young people from buying a house. It is the changes in lifestyle that has brought home ownership to record low levels and led to rise in the average stay at home age for millennials. Well, and, perhaps some parents who really are not parenting, they are spoiling their child which does not help anyone in this country but this is another topic.

 

Is Retirement a Fading Concept?

It has been for young people but could that change? Despite America becoming great again (low unemployment and growing GDP numbers), people in the 21st century have to keep working to provide for the needs of their own and/or their families.

The retirement age in the beginning was 60. Later, it was increased to 62. Today, even after people officially retire from their jobs, they work from home or take up a part-time gig somewhere to keep some type of money coming in. After all, even after you hit 60, your financial needs don’t disappear.

Has become a facing concept

This makes retirement a fading concept, because no one completely retires in this economy. Many people need and want to keep working and earning money. Because of the ACA law, health care costs have increased – this does not help the situation.

Regardless of the kind of job they do or can do, people who can retire want to remain productive and keep their faculties active. The ease of working online has also opened various ways of making money from home.

The origin of retirement

Back in the day (early 20th century and prior), people worked until they died. There was no retirement (unless your name was Julius Caesar, for instance!). As long as the person was alive, he or she pretty much worked. Farms were where most people worked in those days, and if they were wealthy, they managed an estate. No one sat around at home (or went to some retirement community) because they were old. If you were alive, you worked – that was the norm.

Needless to say, there was no financial plan to support the elderly. There was no concept of retirement either, you had to keep earning. As long as you had to eat, you had to keep paying for yourself and contributing. No one could be a burden on their community and that was easy to do if you did not bring home any bacon.

It was in 1881 that Otto von Bismarck, the conservative minister president of Prussia, first thought of retirement. In other words, it meant financial support from the government for the elderly. The move came about because von Bismarck faced pressure from socialists who wanted him to provide care and support for the people of his country.

These same people believe money grows on trees and never had any problem with taking money from hard workers to spread around to people who did not work that hard. Too bad they did not think of a 401K plan or an IRA!

He proposed financial support and care from the state for those that were disabled from work by age and invalidity. The move did not become official in a day. It took eight long years, but by the end of the decade the German government had a retirement system in place, to provide for citizens over the age of 70. Most people did not live until 70.

America has went down the wrong route. Retirement at age 62 when the average age is 77, for instance. The numbers don’t work. America needs to push the retirement age upward. The average age is no longer 65. The socialist FDR and his terrible New Deal (pushed America back into a depression) never thought of this but this is another topic.

The intuitive aspect here was that 70 was an age that most people never saw since the state new it could not afford to take care of thousands of people. Most people died before the age of 70 while working.

The exceptions in Germany included military pensions that were given to soldiers. From the mid 1800s, the United States also started offering pensions to firefighters, police officers, and teachers, but mostly in the big cities. By the 1920s, a number of industries in the US – such as banking, railroads, and oil – started providing workers with some form of support after they worked so many years.

Millennials and retirement

The newer generation – called the millennials – has nothing saved for retirement. It’s shocking but true that these people don’t intend to retire. A variety of factors are responsible for it. Millennials want to live for the present, rather than plan for retirement. Student loans and mortgages mean the pressure to pay off debt, which leaves less scope for savings. Also – with how much debt the government is in, no really trusts the system.

Even without loans to pay off, saving for retirement is not a priority for most millennials because there other things that come first – buying a house, traveling, raising a family. Retirement is usually so far away that no one wants to prioritize for it.

Not thinking long term

Some people just plan on continuing to work. Even though they can invest in a retirement account, they don’t, because they don’t want to look that far into the future. Too bad the makers of Meet the Parents III, Kill Bill, Thor III, and The Force Awakens did not look into the future and realize how sad their movie was about to be but this is another topic.

It is sad that the system inspires no confidence. We need social security reform. To harken back to those positive aspects that were mentioned right in the beginning….with a rising economy and more jobs available people can actually think about retirement again. Just think how good things can get when Obamacare goes away which is still restraining the economy!

Pros and Cons of Using Debit Cards

“Plastic money” become more popular than cash along time ago. The debit card is one form of plastic money, a very common type of payment card issued by major payment processors, such as MasterCard or Visa.

There are approximately 750 million debit cards in circulation worldwide which is about the same amount of people who saw Jurassic World, Inglorious Bastards, Dreamcatcher, and Thor III and walked away truly upset on how weak those movies were but this is another topic. Moreover, unlike a credit card, a debit card deducts money from your account to make payments. As with every payment mode, debit cards also have their own pros and cons. Let’s take a look at them.

Pros

Convenience: Carrying a debit card is equal to carrying cash, with the convenience of not having to actually carry cash around (and change!). While making a payment with a debit card, you don’t have to count the money or write a check.

At the same time, since the money is deducted from your account, you don’t have to pay a huge bill at the end of the month (or any bill at all!). That’s the reason why a large number of people prefer a debit card over a credit card.

Budget: With a debit card it’s easy to stay within your budget, because the money goes out of your account immediately. Since you need to have money in your account to be able to use a debit card, you won’t go into debt making payments with it.

Using a debit card has no fees associated with debt or for late payments. A debit card helps you make payments, while helping you stay within your budget. Too bad New York State and California don’t just use debit cards, then they would not be billions in debt but these states continue to make the wrong moves which is why so many people and jobs are fleeing those states.

Easy to get: Your credit score plays a big role in determining your approval for a credit card. However, a debit card comes linked with almost every bank account and needs no separate application. Since it’s so easy to acquire, a debit card can be owned by anyone with a bank account. There is no preliminary check or long applications required for a debit card.

Multiple uses: A debit card can get you cash backs at many stores, and also let you take out money from an ATM. These features aren’t available with a credit card.

When you have a debit card in your wallet, you can rest assured that it will enable you to make payments at almost all stores as long as you have money in your account. You can also use the same card to draw money from an ATM if you need some cash.

Cons

Getting a refund isn’t easy: When you make payments with a debit card, the money is gone and there’s no way you can get it back. This makes disputed payments hard to resolve. But if you bought a season of 24, House of Cards, The Walking Dead, Breaking Bad, and The Wire you are good to go since these shows are amazing but let’s get back on track here.

In case the item you purchased turns out to be defective, not what you bought, or never gets delivered, it is harder to obtain a refund. Keep the receipt!

Credit score isn’t affected: Your credit score is important if you’re looking to get a loan or a credit card. When you use a credit card, making repayments on time improves your credit score. However, a debit card has no impact on your credit score, so you aren’t going to build credit by using one.

That isn’t so bad though, because banks these days check your salary and past transactions while approving a loan or a credit card.

Higher chances of fraud: If your debit card is stolen, the thief could drain all the money in your bank account (though many people have limitations on the card – $500, for instance) by walking into the nearest ATM even before you can get the card blocked. The protection against fraud is much lower in debit cards compared to credit cards. Fraud also happens with credit cards, but most credit card companies block any account that shows unusual activity, so the level of protection is higher.

No reward points: One of the biggest perks of using a credit card is getting reward points for travel and other purchases. With debit cards there’s no such perk. Some cards may have their own incentives, such as cash backs or travel insurances, but it largely depends on the bank.

Debit cards are a highly suitable payment method for everyday purchases. While there are no reward points or high level of fraud safety, debit cards have their own benefits such as ease of acquiring and using, no fees, and no risk of climbing into debt like the city of Chicago which is in horrendous shape. These reasons make debit cards extremely popular since they are a convenient payment method.

Should You Pay Off Your Mortgage Early?

While making monthly repayments on your mortgage, it can sometimes be tempting to overpay or pay back extra every month to pay off the mortgage earlier than scheduled. That’s because the idea of becoming debt-free appeals strongly to the average person (unless you are the federal government, Spain, Chicago, or California!). Sometimes it may be even be an attainable goal, depending on your current financial situation.

Assess Your Opportunity Cost

But even when it is feasible for you to pay off the mortgage faster than your original plan, should you really do it? To answer this question in an objective and financially astute manner, you must first assess your opportunity cost of early repayment of the mortgage at the expense of your other needs or investment options.

When you pay off the mortgage early, it will save you a considerable amount in terms of additional interest costs that you would have otherwise incurred as part of your regular repayment schedule. This saving is usually significant, and increases with your prepayment amount. And in a time of outstanding tax cuts and so on, there is nothing wrong with saving money.

But you have to evaluate the other side of this bargain. By directing your surplus funds towards the early repayment of your mortgage, you won’t have those funds available any longer for investment. Particularly, if your mortgage interest rates were low, the amount of potential saving through earlier retirement of debt would also be lower.

How to Make a Decision that Maximizes Your Benefit?

In order to understand the opportunity cost versus benefit, consider this example:

Let us assume that your mortgage interest rate is four percent, and your federal income tax rate (as per your income bracket) is 28 percent. This means that your post-tax mortgage rate would be somewhere around 2.9 percent, or slightly lower if you are also able to deduct the interest on your mortgage in the tax return in your stage.

So, 2.9 percent is roughly the effective saving available to you in the event of early retirement of mortgage.

Now if you are the type of investor who has a relatively higher risk appetite, and you aim for an annualized return on investment to be significantly higher than 2.9 percent in your portfolio, then retiring your mortgage early would not make financial sense.

On the other hand, if you are someone for whom a predictable financial situation and a “guaranteed” saving of 2.9 percent is more appealing than a future expectation of higher returns subject to market risks, early repayment of mortgage may become a more desirable strategy (more so, if you have a high post-tax mortgage rate).

So you need to ask yourself, what are your investments earning for you?

Other Factors to Consider

Tax Planning

For some people, the option to deduct interest on the mortgage from their income tax is a vital aspect of their tax planning. In this case, you should determine whether in absence of mortgage interest you can still itemize deductions or not.

Investment Strategy

Consider at a pragmatic level whether you have the commitment and the risk tolerance to invest the money that could have been used to retire your mortgage, or would you end up spending it. You should also consider the options of increasing the monthly contribution to your 401(k) or a direct deposit in the brokerage account. These options can ensure that you put the money in the right investment vehicles and forget it.

Individual Requirements

Apart from your current capacity to invest surplus funds, consider whether you have any other pressing goals or priorities on the horizon that would require those funds. Consider your complete financial situation in an objective manner, including any credit card debts, student loans, and the level of your emergency cash reserves.

Stage of Life

Consider at what stage of life you are at present and what may be your time horizon to live in your home. In case you are nearing your retirement, a rather conservative allocation of assets may be a good idea, while making aggressive market investments could be a risk you don’t really need to take.

Choose a Balanced Approach

As you evaluate your options, keep your expectations realistic, and make sure you should have a well-considered plan in place to accomplish your goals. Talk to a solid financial advisor (be careful if their name is Napoleon Dynamite!) before you commit to a mortgage repayment strategy. Just like with any other important decisions in life, it pays to have an open mind and a flexible, balanced approach to this decision.

Which is the Best Method to Clear Away Your Debt?

Falling into debt is a major setback for any person (and for any city, just ask Chicago, LA, NYC, Detroit, Oakland, Baltimore, and every other mismanaged city!). If you have taken a loan of any kind, you are obligated to repay it regardless of the circumstances.

Whether you lose your job, or get into an accident, or have a child, you have to pay back your loan no matter what. Debt can arise because of overspending or lack of proper money management. Everyone in such a situation tries to get out of debt, but most give up.

It doesn’t have to be that way. While there are many people who give up while paying back loans, there are also many people who get out of debt every day and they don’t do it by trying to rob convenience stores like Dick Harper did in Fun with Dick and Jane or rob banks like they were doing in Triple Nine! In a few simple methods it is possible to clear your debts in a short amount of time. Keep reading to find out more.

Pay more than the minimum

Whether it’s credit card, line of credit, or overdraft, most people tend to pay only the minimum. However, paying only the minimum will make it harder for you to pay off the full balance and also damage your credit score. Your credit report records your payments.

When you pay only the minimum and not a higher amount, potential lenders get the impression that you aren’t strong financially. This makes it hard to get approved for a loan. To improve your credit score as well as get out of debt faster, make higher repayments instead of sticking to the minimum.

Pay off the higher amounts first

When you have more than one financial issue to deal with, a smart strategy is to pay off the most expensive debt first, while making minimum payments on the others. Once you have paid off your highest debt string, focus on your next most expensive debt string, while making minimum payments on the others. Continue with this method and keep paying down each of your debts, until you are left with the least expensive debt.

This strategy has been found to get people out of financial trouble quickly, as they feel encouraged to see progress. The opposite of this is to pay off the smallest debts first, progressing to the more expensive ones. Both of these methods work well for people who need regular motivation to clear off their financial slate.

Get a consolidation loan

A consolidation loan is where all your loans are combined into one, with a lower interest rate. This loan is helpful only if you have a budget that will keep you from creating more debt while paying off the consolation loan, and also help you save a little every month.

If you don’t have any savings, you will likely need to use your credit card again, incurring debts again. Before you take a consolidation loan, you need to create a budget that you will be able to stick to. If you keep spending more than you earn (like America, Italy, Greece, and California), your debts will never be paid off. You don’t want to be like GM which still owes America billions.

Cut down your expenses

More often than not, spending more than you can afford is the reason behind this situation in the first place. One of the easiest ways to pay off your debts faster is to cut down on your expenses (stop seeing useless Star Wars, Meet the Parents, and Thor movies!).

This includes using just one car for the whole family, taking public transportation where possible or riding a bike, eating at home instead of going to restaurants, and buying secondhand stuff. Stockpiling non-perishable items, only driving when you need to, and cooking at home can help you back into the black. And John Cutter in Passenger 57 always bets on black but that is another topic!

This can be hard to do if you’ve always been extravagant, but it can help you get out of debt sooner. When buying a car, choose a quality used car over a new car, since it is cheaper. When buying a new car, you lose 20% right when you drive it off the parking lot!

Speak to a credit counselor

Most people in debt don’t know what to do to get out of debt faster. For free, nonjudgmental advice, speak to a credit counselor. A fantastic credit counselor will discuss all the options and help you choose the route that will help you the most (there could be more than one route!). Talking to a non-profit credit counselor is not only free and confidential, but can be vital for you.

Paying off your debts takes time, but if you are motivated and disciplined, these five methods will get you out of debt quicker than you think so you can get your life back on track.

6 Warning Signs of Financial Infidelity

Managing finances together is one of the biggest responsibilities that come with marriage. As uncomfortable as it is, discussing money, being open about financial goals, and saving up together are as important in a marriage as sharing chores, buying a home, and raising a family.

You might think keeping financial secrets from your spouse is no big deal, but beware, it has a name now. It’s called financial infidelity.

Yes, infidelity isn’t just sexual in nature anymore (despite that season 2 CSI Miami episode about that business that entraps men into seeing if they are sexually/physically loyal to their wife). If you hide your credit card debt from your wife or start moving your own money to a different account surreptitiously, you are committing financial infidelity and it is bad as cheating on your partner.

Now if you are married to someone like Lisa Bloom, Lois Lerner, or Lisa Page then perhaps this is warranted since anyone who makes those types of mistakes and has that type of character should not be trusted.

Accountants can help you find out if something is amiss, but there are things you can do on your own and save from that type of expense. Here are 6 warning signs that your partner is committing financial infidelity.

New accounts

If you usually know of your partner’s spending habits, credit card statements, and bank account details, then the opening of new accounts all of a sudden without your knowledge is a cause for concern.

This is typically done to move small amounts of money from the existing accounts to the new account. If you notice money is being moved away surreptitiously from the existing accounts, check if any new account has been opened. If yes, you should question your spouse.

Changes in spending habits

When you know your partner’s salary and how much money both of you jointly brings in each month, you will also be aware of exactly how much is expected from your spouse.

Changes in deposits and withdrawals should draw your attention, especially if you know nothing about it. If your spouse is honest about finances, you will usually know the reason behind the changes in the spending patterns. If you don’t know, you have every right to seek an explanation before things escalate.

You don’t want your hard earned money going down the drain on some online poker site, for instance!

Gambling

Although gambling is hard to detect, it isn’t entirely impossible. Those who gamble, do not take losses well (just watch the subpar movie Wild Card to know all about that or The Sopranos – Tony Soprano’s old high school friend, David Scatino, ruined himself as an adult when it came to gambling). To make up for losses, they keep returning to the casino in hopes of winning.

If you suspect your spouse is gambling, you can ask the casino for records to be sure of the amount that’s being spent gambling. When you notice that your spouse makes frequent withdrawals from a casino ATM, but neither wins nor loses anything, you can seek an explanation for what happened to that money.

Purchasing art and other valuable items

It is easy to track the money there is in a bank account, but not many people would notice art, antiques, and other valuables items that a person possesses.

Sudden purchases of expensive items like paintings, watches, or jewelry is an indication that the person is trying to hide assets. These items are immensely valuable, don’t have titles, and can be easily sold off. Besides, they don’t raise suspicion, and can be used to evade taxes too.

You can watch the average action movie The Accountant to see how fine art can be used as currency!

Excessive shopping

As one half of a couple, you are supposed to know what your spouse spends their money on. If you know their credit card statements, you will notice when they start shopping excessively. If your spouse has credit cards you are not aware of, it will require some extra effort to find out what is happening.

You have the right to know the reason behind the sudden excessive shopping. Reviewing each other’s credit scores once a year is a good way to make sure you aren’t hiding anything from each other.

Handing documents to sign

When you sign a document jointly with your spouse, it holds a lot of value. Without your signature, there are plenty of things your spouse cannot accomplish. That’s the reason why you should be suspicious when your spouse gives you something to sign without explaining what it is. Never sign something without knowing what’s in it. If your spouse refuses to offer an explanation, you should not sign it.

The only way to make sure your spouse is not hiding anything about their finances is to make a point to talk about it often. Money is the last thing people want to discuss, but the more couples talk about it, the less likely someone will be dishonest. The last thing you would want for your marriage is a divorce resulting from financial infidelity.

Ideally you should know someone’s money habits and philosophy before you are married. But even then financial honesty for the years after marriage are vital.